Dshield has published a report of a new MS08-067 worm spreading."It does various things to install and hide itself on the infected computer. It removes any System Restore points that the user has set and disables the Windows Update Service. It looks for ADMIN$ shares on the local network and tries...
Thunderbird 2.0.0.19 Released With Security Fixes
MFSA 2008-60 - Crashes with evidence of memory corruption (rv:1.9.0.5/1.8.1.19) MFSA 2008-61 Information stealing via loadBindingDocument MFSA 2008-64 XMLHttpRequest 302 response disclosure MFSA 2008-65 Cross-domain data theft via script redirect error message| MFSA 2008-66 Errors parsing URLs with leading whitespace and control characters MFSA 2008-67 Escaped null characters ignored by CSS...
MD5 considered harmful today: Creating a rogue CA certificate
UPDATE: I've added a link to the presentation slides and some other sites providing coverage of this.The following paper was published today at the CCC conference by Alexander Sotirov, Marc Stevens, Jacob Appelbaum, Arjen Lenstra, David Molnar, Dag Arne Osvik, and Benne de Weger. "We have identified a vulnerability in the...
Scammers Use Microsoft and IRS Open Redirects To Deploy Malware
"There is a new technique for luring unsuspecting users into installing viruses on their systems. Criminals will use a combination of Search Engine Optimization (SEO) techniques and common redirects that can be found on Microsoft.com and the IRS.gov websites. Here is how it works. When users are on the IRS website...
Zero-Day SQL Server Flaw Could Allow Remote Code Execution
"Microsoft is warning users of a zero-day vulnerability discovered in SQL Server, and that exploits of the flaw have already been published. The software giant yesterday issued a security advisory outlining a flaw that could allow remote code execution on many versions of SQL Server. The company has not had time...
MS08-078 and the SDL
Michael Howard from Microsoft has posted information on the recent IE bug and why Microsoft's SDL failed to discover it."Every bug is an opportunity to learn, and the security update that fixed the data binding bug that affected Internet Explorer users is no exception. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) entry...
Thousands of legitimate sites SQL injected to serve IE exploit
"Once again confirming the trend of having more legitimate sites serving exploits and malware than purely malicious ones, Chinese hackers have been keeping themselves busy during the last couple of days, launching massive SQL injection attacks affecting over 100,000 web sites. The SQL injection attacks serving the just patched Internet Explorer...
Microsoft issues emergency patch for IE
"Microsoft will push out an emergency security patch for Internet Explorer on Wednesday, addressing a critical security hole currently being exploited in the wild. Redmond issued advanced notice for tomorrow's fix, describing the out-of-cycle patch as protection from "remote code execution." Unscheduled updates are pretty rare for Microsoft, stressing the potentially...
FireFox 3.0.5 fixes three critical security flaws
"Mozilla has rushed out updates to plug a few critical holes in versions 2 and 3 of its popular open source Firefox browser. Firefox 3.0.5 fixes three critical security flaws in the browser, while 2.0.0.19 stitches four critical vulns. Mozilla said that XSS vulnerabilities in SessionStore, XSS and so-called JavaScript “privilege...
SUN Fixes GIFARs
"Last week, Sun released a patch for a vulnerability I reported to them. The patch I’m talking about fixes the “GIFAR” issue. I was unable to speak on the issue at Black Hat (for various reasons), but Nate McFeters did a great job of presenting the concept of GIFARs at Black...
Unicode attacks and test cases: IDN and IRI display, normalization and anti-spoofing
"Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRI’s) are a new take on the old URI (Uniform Resource Identifier), which through RFC 3986 restricted domain names to a subset of ASCII characters - mainly lower and upper case letters, numbers, and some punctuation. IRI’s were forecasted many years ago by Martin Dürst and Michel Suignard,...
Opera releases update for 'extremely severe' vulns
"Opera pushed out an update to its popular web browser on Tuesday that fixes vulnerabilities it described as "extremely severe". The update fixes seven security bugs, some of which were previously known. Version 9.63 of the browser addresses separate code injection risks stemming from flaws in HTML parsing and text inputing,...
Google Chrome Receives Lowest Password Security Score
"Google's new web browser may be fast and slim, but the password management features it offers are full of bugs. Chapin Information Services (CIS) reported critical vulnerabilities in this software during its beta period, all of which were unfixed at release time. Among the problems are three in particular that, when...
Microsoft publishes uber patch to address 28 vulnerabilities
"Microsoft Corp. today patched 28 vulnerabilities, nearly all of them marked "critical," in the biggest batch of fixes it has issued since it switched to a regular monthly update schedule more than five years ago. Of the 28 bugs quashed today, Microsoft ranked 23 of them critical, the top rating in...
Spring Framework vulnerabilities
Michelle let us know about the following story on techtarget "A recent security assessment of an application by Ounce Labs has resulted in the discovery of two vulnerabilities that can affect Java Web applications that use the Spring Framework. Spring has been downloaded more than 5 million times to date, which...
DNS Vulnerability Leaked By Matasano Security After Being Asked Not To By Vulnerability Discoverer
"Two weeks ago, when security researcher Dan Kaminsky announced a devastating flaw in the internet's address lookup system, he took the unusual step of admonishing his peers not to publicly speculate on the specifics. The concern, he said, was that online discussions about how the vulnerability worked could teach black hat...
Breaking the Bank (Vulnerabilities in Numeric Processing within Financial Applications)
"This paper draws attention to how the use of common programming APIs and practices could lead to flaws in the processing of numeric data, which could in-turn allow attackers to manipulate the outcome of transactions or otherwise interfere with the accuracy of calculations. It discusses the technical vulnerabilities typically observed in...
Fallout From the Fall of CAPTCHAs
"CAPTCHA went from relatively obscure security measure perfected in 2000 by researchers at Carnegie Mellon University to deployment by most of the major Web e-mail sites and many other Web sites by 2007. Sites such as Yahoo Mail, Google's Gmail and Microsoft's Hotmail all used -- and, for that matter, continue...
Widescale DNS flaw discovered
A pretty nasty DNS vulnerability has been discovered in 81 products by Dan Kaminsky. This vulnerability type seems to be the same described by Amit Klein and involves abusing the PRNG involved in transactions on DNS queries. Long story short if you run a vulnerable caching DNS server you can have...
Firefox 2.0.0.15 Addresses Multiple Security Issues
Firefox 2.0.0.15 was released addressing the following security issues. MFSA 2008-33 Crash and remote code execution in block reflow MFSA 2008-32 Remote site run as local file via Windows URL shortcut MFSA 2008-31 Peer-trusted certs can use alt names to spoof MFSA 2008-30 File location URL in directory listings not escaped...
Ruby creators warn of serious flaws
"The Ruby programming language, which has become popular as the basis for web 2.0 sites such as Twitter, contains serious security flaws that could allow attackers to take over an organization's web server, according to the Ruby development team. The "disturbing" flaws, which were disclosed on Friday, could affect nearly any...
Microsoft Patch Tuesday: Microsoft releases four critical patches
"Microsoft has issued seven patches addressing 10 vulnerabilities, including four rated 'critical' as part of this months patching cycle. The critical patches apply to its Windows operating system (OS), Internet Explorer (IE) and, unusually, a Bluetooth component. The Bluetooth patch, MS09-030, targets a third-party ActiveX control that comes bundled with Logitech...
Apache Debates the Apache UTF-7 XSS
There is a great debate on the bugtraq mailing list regarding the apache utf7 xss issue. In this debate William Rowe (Apache) discusses why the Apache utf7 vulnerability is in fact not a vulnerability in Apache but in Internet Explorer for not following specifications properly. William first posted to bugtraq http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2008/May/0166.html...
IIS Vulnerability Documented by Microsoft - Includes Workarounds
SANS reports "Microsoft has just put out an advisory for a privilege escalation vulnerability in Windows that affects IIS and potential SQL server (951306). Basically, authenticated users can use this vulnerability to become LocalSystem. This is probably more of a problem for shared hosting environments were clients could upload malicious code...
XSS in ISP ad page allows compromise of any website
"When users visit a website like Wired.com, the DNS system maps the domain name into an IP address such as 72.246.49.48. But if a particular site does not exist, the DNS server tells the browser that there's no such listing and a simple error message should be displayed. But starting in...
DNS lords expose netizens to 'poisoning'
"More than a decade after serious holes were discovered in the internet's address lookup system, end users remain vulnerable to so-called domain name system cache poisoning, a security researcher has warned. Developers of the software that handles DNS lookups have scrambled to patch buggy code that could allow the attacks, but...
Web developers, fix thy Flash
"While software makers have taken steps to close the security holes, Web site owners continue to host older files created by older authoring programs that are vulnerable to cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks, Rich Cannings, information security engineer of search giant Google, told security professionals attending the conference on Wednesday. Using a...
Microsoft admits it knew about, didn't patch, bugs
"Microsoft Corp.'s security team today acknowledged that it knew of bugs in its Jet Database Engine as far bask as 2005 but did not patch the problems because it thought it had blocked the obvious attack vectors. A researcher at Symantec Corp. said Microsoft should have fixed the flaws years ago....
PHPBB flaw used to infect infect 200,000 websites with pr0n, fake trojan codec
"Hot on the heels of a recent hack in which 10,000 sites were compromised, researchers have disclosed a new large-scale attack.. Researchers at McAfee estimated that the attack has been active for roughly one week, and in that time frame has managed to place itself on roughly 200,000 web pages. Most...
Antivirus Vendor TrendMicro Has Website SQL Injected, Malware Uploaded
TrendMicro had its website sql injected and malware uploaded. A simple google search for 'fuckjp.js' shows trendmicro listed. "A Trend Micro spokesman confirmed that the company's site had been hacked Thursday, saying that the attack took place earlier in the week. "A portion of our site -- some pages were attacked,"...
ActiveX Vulnerability Pwns MySpace, Facebook users
"A buffer overflow enabled hackers to exploit the Aurigma ActiveX image uploading software used by Facebook, MySpace and other social networking sites, " said Rachwald. "The bad news is that this exploit is being used in a hacker toolkit currently being offered for download on several Chinese language sites, meaning that...
Thread: Attacking Upload forms
Someone posed the question in a pen-test thread titled 'Malicious file upload in .JPG or GIF format' of how to pen test logins forms. While this isn't a new subject people are still asking the question and this is a decent thread to learn about the subject. Thread Link: http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/sf/pentest/2008-02/thread.html#102
Mozilla Dismisses New Firefox Flaw Warning
"Mozilla chief evangelist Mike Shaver says the latest Firefox information leakage bug warning is exaggerated. Published reports of an information leakage vulnerability affecting fully patched versions of the open-source Firefox browser have been greatly exaggerated, according to Mozilla chief evangelist Mike Shaver. Shaver's sharp retort follows the release of an advisory...
Mystery web infection grows, but cause remains elusive
"Five days ago, we wrote about the infection of several hundred websites that was unlike anything seasoned researchers had seen before. Mary Landesman, a cyber gumshoe who first brought it to public attention, asked for help from other security pros in figuring out how the unusual new technique worked. And help...
Worst Windows bug ever? Remote Command Execution in Windows TCP/IP stack leads to kernel level access
What we've been waiting for has finally been published. A remote command execution flaw in the windows tcp/ip stack yielding kernel level access in all versions of windows. From microsoft's advisory "This critical security update resolves two privately reported vulnerabilities in Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) processing. An attacker who successfully...
XSS Vulnerabilities in Common Shockwave Flash Files
Rich Cannings has published an advisory on the Web Security Mailing List describing a flaw on common flash authoring tools allowing for XSS. From his advisory "THE PROBLEM Many web authoring tools that automatically generate SWFs insert identical and vulnerable ActionScript into all saved SWFs or necessary controller SWFs (think of...
IsecPartners Molests Flash, Adobe in therapy
"Researchers from Google and a well-known security firm have documented serious vulnerabilities in Adobe Flash content which leave tens of thousands of websites susceptible to attacks that steal the personal details of visitors. The security bugs reside in Flash applets, the ubiquitous building blocks for movies and graphics that animate sites...
Cross-build injection attacks
" Injection-based attacks have proven effective, yielding access to private data or possible control over a compromised machine. Software vendors are in a continual race to fix the holes that allow these attacks to succeed. But what if a hacker could inject malicious code when a program is actually compiled and...
Loophole in Windows Random Number Generator
"The pseudo-random number generator (PRNG) used by the Windows operating system is the most commonly used PRNG. The pseudo-randomness of the output of this generator is crucial for the security of almost any application running in Windows. Nevertheless, its exact algorithm was never published. We examined the binary code of a...
Website CAPTCHA only as good as the porn offered to break it
"The Captcha Trojan disguises itself as a stripper game that offers voyeurs the chance to see images of a model getting undressed. In order to get "Melissa" to lose an item of clothing, the user must identify the letters or numbers found within a scrambled text image that forms the basis...
Google Fixes Gmail Cross-site Request Forgery Vulnerability
"Google has fixed a vulnerability in their Gmail web based email service which would have allowed internet attackers to steal mail messages from users without being noticed. The attack works by forcing a logged-in user to add a mail filter to their Gmail account, thereby allowing their mail to be forwarded...
New security flaw found in Microsoft's MFC library
"A new moderately critical vulnerability has been reported that affects two application programming interfaces (APIs) used in Windows XP. The flaw is in the MFC42 and MFC71 libraries that together handle searches across the Windows file system. These interfaces are used by applications that were developed using the Microsoft Foundation Classes...
Uninformed Journal Release Announcement: Volume 8
"Uninformed is pleased to announce the release of its eighth volume. This volume includes 6 articles on a variety of topics:" Real-time Steganography with RTP PatchGuard Reloaded: A Brief Analysis of PatchGuard Version 3 Getting out of Jail: Escaping Internet Explorer Protected Mode OS X Kernel-mode Exploitation in a Weekend A...
Second life URI Handler vulnerability
PDP has a good example of when the non web world can be exploited by web world functionality. In his writeup he described how second life's URI handler can be used to steal the encrypted password hash that can be replayed and used to login to a users account. "Keep in...
Microsoft Release 4 Security Fixes
"Microsoft Corp. released four software patches Tuesday to fix security flaws, including one that could allow hackers to take over computers running the company's instant messaging programs. Only one of the flaws carried the company's most severe "critical" rating, but it only applies to the Windows 2000 operating system. To be...
Apache 1.3.39, 2.0.61, and 2.2.6 Released to Address XSS Vulnerability in mod_status
A XSS vulnerability has been discovered in apache. "Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in mod_status.c in the mod_status module in Apache HTTP Server (httpd), when ExtendedStatus is enabled and a public server-status page is used, allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors involving charsets with browsers...
Why bug hunt should be for sale
"As the director of strategy for online auction Web site WabiSabiLabi (WSLabi), Preatoni hopes to redefine the role of hackers from one that is out to destroy the intellectual property others create, to one that can contribute positively to the field of Internet security. Also the CEO of Domina Security and...
JSON, Ajax & Web 2.0: Sounds like a classical reinvention, but this volatile trio opens the door to serious vulnerabilities
"Now that Web 2.0 hype is at full tilt, much ado's being made over Ajax framework vulnerabilities and other new-fangled bugs. A prime example of this phenomenon is the spectacular Javascript hijacking vulnerability discovered by Fortify Software (login required). Every security bug like this deserves some ink, but too much focus...
Anti DNS Pinning/DNS Rebinding is the new industry buzz(word)
Anti-DNS Pinning/DNS Rebinding is the new security hot topic lately and I wouldn't expect the marketingfest to end anytime soon. "While previous attacks using JavaScript could send data to a network, the attack investigated by Stanford -- known as domain-name service (DNS) rebinding -- could send and receive data from the...
Avoid the dangers of XPath injection
"As new technologies emerge and become well established so do threats against those technologies. Blind SQL injection attacks are a well know and recognized form of code injection attack, but there are many other forms, some not so well documented or understood. An emerging code injection attack is the XPath injection...
Mozilla Protocol Abuse
Larholm writes "First they came for Safari, but no one complained because it was beta. Then they came for Internet Explorer, but no one cared because that was to be expected. Finally they came for Mozilla, but there was no one left to speak out." Article Link: http://larholm.com/2007/07/25/mozilla-protocol-abuse/
Mozilla confirms own URL handling bug
"The Mozilla Foundation acknowledged over the weekend that its own Firefox browser allows links that can send malicious code to external programs, a security issue that the group had previously argued should be fixed by the browser maker. In early July, three researchers found a way to execute code in Firefox...
Zero-day sales not "fair" -- to researchers
" Two years ago, Charles Miller found a remotely exploitable flaw in a common component of the Linux operating system, and as many enterprising vulnerability researchers are doing today, he decided to sell the information. “ I don't think it fair that researchers don't have the information and contacts they need...
Dangerous Java flaw threatens virtually everything
"Google's Security team has discovered vulnerabilities in the Sun Java Runtime Environment that threatens the security of all platforms, browsers and even mobile devices. "This is as bad as it gets," said Chris Gatford, a security expert from penetration testing firm Pure Hacking. "It’s a pretty significant weakness, which will have...
Average zero-day bug has 348-day lifespan, exec says
"The average zero-day (0day) bug has a lifespan of 348 days before it is discovered or patched, and some vulnerabilities live on for much longer, according to security vendor Immunity Inc.'s chief executive officer. Zero-day bugs are vulnerabilities that have not been patched or made public. When discovered and not disclosed,...
Month of Search Engines Bugs Results Published
"In the project took part 33 search engines (30 web engines and 3 local engines) of 19 vendors, some vendors have several engines. The list of project’s participants (in order of appearance): Meta, Yahoo, HotBot, Gigablast, MSN, Clusty, Yandex, Yandex.Server (local engine), Search Europe, Rambler, Ask.com, Ezilon, AltaVista, AltaVista local (local...
Sun JRE Vulnerabilities
"A buffer overflow vulnerability in the image parsing code in the Java Runtime Environment may allow an untrusted applet or application to elevate its privileges. For example, an applet may grant itself permissions to read and write local files or execute local applications that are accessible to the user running the...
IIS 5.x Vuln Exploit released
I just found out about this myself and hadn't seen any news on it so posting it here (better late than never!). A vulnerability has been discovered in IIS5 that Microsoft apparently isn't going to fix allowing an attacker to gain accesses to resources behind NTLM and Basic Auth. Microsoft is...
Unpatched input validation flaw in Firefox 2.0.0.4
Thor Larholm writes "Firefox 2.0.0.4 fixed a directory traversal vulnerability that allowed you to read local files. However, the patch only works for the Windows version of Firefox and actually re-introduces a previously fixed input validation flaw." More information at http://larholm.com/2007/06/04/unpatched-input-validation-flaw-in-firefox-2004/ Link to this Story: Unpatched input validation flaw in Firefox...
Google Web Service Vulnerability leaks Database Username and Password
A vulnerability in google has been released on http://www.0x000000.com/index.php. "A large hole has been found inside Google's service: "the removal of websites tool" Earlofgrey reported about it today. There was not much info available, so I decided to check it out myself before it is plugged. Apparently it is a simple...
Firefox 0day local file reading
Thor Larholm writes "We can expect a Firefox 2.0.0.4 release anyday now, as there is a publicly known 0day local file reading vulnerabil


